Obesity
is now officially recognised as a major public health problem.
In several European countries, over a third of the population
is overweight.
Young people
and adolescents are becoming increasingly affected.
Today,
the typical European diet of energy-dense, high-fat content
foods, combined with an increasingly sedentary lifestyle, can
lead to obesity. There is an imbalance between energy output
in the form of physical activity and energy intake. This trend
is now also affecting children and adolescents.
Surprisingly,
total energy and fat intake are falling, so do not explain the
present epidemic of obesity. Experts blame our increasingly
sedentary lifestyle. Physical exercise does not cure obesity
but it favours fat oxidation which seems to be impaired in obese
people.
We
need to deal with childhood weight problems and to completely
rethink the way we approach physical activity and diet to ensure
a healthy, active lifestyle. Eating a balanced diet and becoming
physically active are the first steps in combating obesity.
EUFIC's
objective is to enable young people to make the right decisions
about nutrition and exercise and to develop healthy habits for
life.